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Chinese zodiac · all 12 animals

2030 Chinese Zodiac: Year of the Dog

庚戌年 Metal Dog, yang (阳)

Exact dates, who counts as a Dog, the element and matches.

Year of the Dog 2030
🐕
3 Feb 2030 – 22 Jan 2031
金狗 · 庚戌
Metal Dog · gēng xū
狗 gǒu · branch 戌

The answer

2030 is the Year of the Dog in the Chinese zodiac: a Metal Dog year, 庚戌 (gēng xū) in the 60-year cycle. It runs from 3 February 2030 to 22 January 2031, so people born from 1 January to 2 February 2030 belong to the previous animal, the Rooster.

2030 at a glance

Animal
Dog 狗 (gǒu), eleventh of the 12
Element
Metal 金, yang (阳), from the stem 庚 (gēng)
60-year cycle
庚戌 gēng xū · the same Metal Dog year was 1970 and comes again in 2090
Starts
Sunday, 3 February 2030 (Chinese New Year)
Ends
Wednesday, 22 January 2031 · the Year of the Pig begins the next day
Lichun
4 February 2030 · the solar-term start of spring, used as the year boundary by some almanacs
本命年
Children born in 2030 have their first 本命年 (own zodiac year) in 2042, then 2054
Best matches
Tiger and Horse (三合 trine), Rabbit (六合 pair) · clashes with the Dragon

Born in 2030? Check the date first

The zodiac follows the lunar year, not the Western calendar year. In 2030 the cut-off was 3 February 2030.

BornZodiac animalElementCycle year
1 Jan – 2 Feb 2030 2030Rooster 鸡Earth己酉
3 Feb 2030 – 31 Dec 2030Dog 狗Metal庚戌
1 Jan 2031 – 22 Jan 2031Dog 狗 (still)Metal庚戌

Some almanacs and Chinese astrologers use Lichun (4 February 2030 in 2030) as the boundary instead, which can move a few days of January or February births to the other animal. The Lunar New Year rule is the everyday one. Not sure? Use the Chinese zodiac calculator.

What the Dog means

Tradition calls Dog people loyal, honest and brave, and pairs them best with the Tiger and Horse. The element adds a layer: a Metal Dog is read differently from a Water Dog. In daily life in China the sign matters most for 本命年 and for New Year decorations, stamps and gifts in Dog years. Read the full Year of the Dog guide for the traits, matches and the stories behind the animal.

Other Years of the Dog

The Dog returns every 12 years; the element changes each time, so the Metal Dog itself comes round only every 60.

YearElement and animalStartsEnds
1970Metal Dog 金狗 · 庚戌6 Feb 197026 Jan 1971
1982Water Dog 水狗 · 壬戌25 Jan 198212 Feb 1983
1994Wood Dog 木狗 · 甲戌10 Feb 199430 Jan 1995
2006Fire Dog 火狗 · 丙戌29 Jan 200617 Feb 2007
2018Earth Dog 土狗 · 戊戌16 Feb 20184 Feb 2019
2030Metal Dog 金狗 · 庚戌3 Feb 203022 Jan 2031
2042Water Dog 水狗 · 壬戌22 Jan 20429 Feb 2043
2054Wood Dog 木狗 · 甲戌8 Feb 205427 Jan 2055
2066Fire Dog 火狗 · 丙戌26 Jan 206613 Feb 2067
2078Earth Dog 土狗 · 戊戌12 Feb 20781 Feb 2079
2090Metal Dog 金狗 · 庚戌30 Jan 209017 Feb 2091

Matches for people born in 2030

Traditional compatibility pairs the 12 animals on a wheel: the three animals four places apart form a 三合 (sānhé) trine, each animal has one 六合 (liùhé) partner, and the animal opposite is its 六冲 (liùchōng) clash. These are folk rules used in match-making and in choosing wedding dates, not predictions.

Trine 三合
Tiger 虎 and Horse 马
Pair 六合
Rabbit 兔
Clash 六冲
Dragon 龙

Festival dates in 2030

Western dates for the main Chinese festivals in 2030. The full year, with lunar months and solar terms, is on the Chinese calendar 2030 page.

Chinese New Year
3 February 2030 春节
Lantern Festival
17 February 2030 元宵节
Qingming Festival
5 April 2030 清明节
Dragon Boat Festival
5 June 2030 端午节
Mid-Autumn Festival
12 September 2030 中秋节
Chinese New Year’s Eve
2 February 2030 除夕

Questions readers ask

What Chinese zodiac animal is 2030?

2030 is the Year of the Dog (狗, gǒu). In the full 60-year cycle it is 庚戌, a Metal Dog year, yang (阳). It began on 3 February 2030 and ended on 22 January 2031; 2031 is the Year of the Pig.

I was born in January or February 2030. What is my Chinese zodiac sign?

It depends on the exact date. The Year of the Dog started on 3 February 2030. Born on or after that date, you are a Dog; born between 1 January and 2 February 2030, you are a Rooster. Some Chinese almanacs and astrologers start the year at Lichun (立春, start of spring) instead, which fell on 4 February 2030 in 2030; the Lunar New Year rule is the one most people in China use.

What element is 2030 in the Chinese zodiac?

Metal (金, jīn). The element comes from the heavenly stem 庚 (gēng), which also makes 2030 a yang (阳) year. The same animal returns every 12 years, but the same element and animal together, the Metal Dog, return only every 60 years: the previous one was 1970 and the next is 2090.

When is the next Year of the Dog?

2042, starting on 22 January 2042. For someone born in 2030 that is a 本命年 (běnmìngnián), their own zodiac year, which tradition treats as a year to be careful in; many people wear something red for it.

Tools

Sources

  1. Hong Kong Observatory, Gregorian-Lunar calendar conversion tables, 1901–2100 (Lunar New Year dates) · accessed 31 Oct 2026
  2. Encyclopaedia Britannica, Chinese zodiac (animals, stems and the 60-year cycle) · accessed 31 Oct 2026
  3. China Daily, What is benmingnian? (2 January 2024, in Chinese) · accessed 31 Oct 2026

Update log. 31 October 2026 — published. Lunar New Year and Lichun dates computed in Beijing time and checked against the Hong Kong Observatory tables; births from the National Bureau of Statistics annual series. Suggest a correction

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