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Chinese zodiac · all 12 animals

2002 Chinese Zodiac: Year of the Horse

壬午年 Water Horse, yang (阳)

Exact dates, who counts as a Horse, the element and matches, and how many babies China had in 2002.

Year of the Horse 2002
🐎
12 Feb 2002 – 31 Jan 2003
水马 · 壬午
Water Horse · rén wǔ
马 mǎ · branch 午

The answer

2002 is the Year of the Horse in the Chinese zodiac: a Water Horse year, 壬午 (rén wǔ) in the 60-year cycle. It runs from 12 February 2002 to 31 January 2003, so people born from 1 January to 11 February 2002 belong to the previous animal, the Snake. China recorded 16.47 million births in 2002.

2002 at a glance

Animal
Horse 马 (mǎ), seventh of the 12
Element
Water 水, yang (阳), from the stem 壬 (rén)
60-year cycle
壬午 rén wǔ · the same Water Horse year was 1942 and comes again in 2062
Starts
Tuesday, 12 February 2002 (Chinese New Year)
Ends
Friday, 31 January 2003 · the Year of the Goat begins the next day
Lichun
4 February 2002 · the solar-term start of spring, used as the year boundary by some almanacs
Births in 2002
16.47 million in mainland China (NBS), −3.2% on 2001
Age in 2026
Turns 24 · next 本命年 (own zodiac year): 2026 (this year)
Best matches
Dog and Tiger (三合 trine), Goat (六合 pair) · clashes with the Rat

Born in 2002? Check the date first

The zodiac follows the lunar year, not the Western calendar year. In 2002 the cut-off was 12 February 2002.

BornZodiac animalElementCycle year
1 Jan – 11 Feb 2002 2002Snake 蛇Metal辛巳
12 Feb 2002 – 31 Dec 2002Horse 马Water壬午
1 Jan 2003 – 31 Jan 2003Horse 马 (still)Water壬午

Some almanacs and Chinese astrologers use Lichun (4 February 2002 in 2002) as the boundary instead, which can move a few days of January or February births to the other animal. The Lunar New Year rule is the everyday one. Not sure? Use the Chinese zodiac calculator.

How many Horses: China’s births in 2002

The National Bureau of Statistics counted 16.47 million births in mainland China in 2002, −3.2% compared with 2001 (17.02 million); 2003 had 15.99 million. Among the 77 years from 1949 to 2025, 2002 ranks 59th for births.

These are calendar-year counts, so a few weeks of 2002’s babies belong to the Snake and the first weeks of 2003 to the Horse. Figures before the 1982 census come mainly from household registration, as the NBS notes.

What the Horse means

Tradition calls Horse people energetic, independent and adventurous. The element adds a layer: a Water Horse is read differently from a Wood Horse. In daily life in China the sign matters most for 本命年 and for New Year decorations, stamps and gifts in Horse years. Read the full Year of the Horse guide for the traits, matches and the stories behind the animal.

Other Years of the Horse

The Horse returns every 12 years; the element changes each time, so the Water Horse itself comes round only every 60.

YearElement and animalStartsEnds
1942Water Horse 水马 · 壬午15 Feb 19424 Feb 1943
1954Wood Horse 木马 · 甲午3 Feb 195423 Jan 1955
1966Fire Horse 火马 · 丙午21 Jan 19668 Feb 1967
1978Earth Horse 土马 · 戊午7 Feb 197827 Jan 1979
1990Metal Horse 金马 · 庚午27 Jan 199014 Feb 1991
2002Water Horse 水马 · 壬午12 Feb 200231 Jan 2003
2014Wood Horse 木马 · 甲午31 Jan 201418 Feb 2015
2026Fire Horse 火马 · 丙午17 Feb 20265 Feb 2027
2038Earth Horse 土马 · 戊午4 Feb 203823 Jan 2039
2050Metal Horse 金马 · 庚午23 Jan 205010 Feb 2051
2062Water Horse 水马 · 壬午9 Feb 206228 Jan 2063

Matches for people born in 2002

Traditional compatibility pairs the 12 animals on a wheel: the three animals four places apart form a 三合 (sānhé) trine, each animal has one 六合 (liùhé) partner, and the animal opposite is its 六冲 (liùchōng) clash. These are folk rules used in match-making and in choosing wedding dates, not predictions.

Trine 三合
Dog 狗 and Tiger 虎
Pair 六合
Goat 羊
Clash 六冲
Rat 鼠

Festival dates in 2002

Western dates for the main Chinese festivals in 2002. The full year, with lunar months and solar terms, is on the Chinese calendar 2002 page.

Chinese New Year
12 February 2002 春节
Lantern Festival
26 February 2002 元宵节
Qingming Festival
5 April 2002 清明节
Dragon Boat Festival
15 June 2002 端午节
Mid-Autumn Festival
21 September 2002 中秋节
Chinese New Year’s Eve
11 February 2002 除夕

Questions readers ask

What Chinese zodiac animal is 2002?

2002 is the Year of the Horse (马, mǎ). In the full 60-year cycle it is 壬午, a Water Horse year, yang (阳). It began on 12 February 2002 and ended on 31 January 2003; 2003 is the Year of the Goat.

I was born in January or February 2002. What is my Chinese zodiac sign?

It depends on the exact date. The Year of the Horse started on 12 February 2002. Born on or after that date, you are a Horse; born between 1 January and 11 February 2002, you are a Snake. Some Chinese almanacs and astrologers start the year at Lichun (立春, start of spring) instead, which fell on 4 February 2002 in 2002; the Lunar New Year rule is the one most people in China use.

What element is 2002 in the Chinese zodiac?

Water (水, shuǐ). The element comes from the heavenly stem 壬 (rén), which also makes 2002 a yang (阳) year. The same animal returns every 12 years, but the same element and animal together, the Water Horse, return only every 60 years: the previous one was 1942 and the next is 2062.

How old is someone born in 2002 in 2026?

Someone born in 2002 turns 24 in 2026 (23 until their birthday). In traditional Chinese reckoning (虚岁, xūsuì) a person is one at birth and gains a year at Lunar New Year, so the same person counts as 25 for most of 2026.

When is the next Year of the Horse?

2038, starting on 4 February 2038. For someone born in 2002 that is a 本命年 (běnmìngnián), their own zodiac year, which tradition treats as a year to be careful in; many people wear something red for it.

How many babies were born in China in 2002?

About 16.47 million, according to the National Bureau of Statistics series, −3.2% compared with 2001. That ranks 2002 59th of the 77 years from 1949 to 2025.

Tools

Sources

  1. Hong Kong Observatory, Gregorian-Lunar calendar conversion tables, 1901–2100 (Lunar New Year dates) · accessed 31 Oct 2026
  2. National Bureau of Statistics of China, National Data (年度数据 → 人口 → 出生人口) · accessed 31 Oct 2026
  3. NBS, statistical communiqué on 2024 national economic and social development (births 9.54 million) · accessed 31 Oct 2026
  4. NBS, statistical communiqué on 2025 national economic and social development (births 7.92 million) · accessed 31 Oct 2026
  5. NBS public Q&A: where to find births for years before 1982 (data.stats.gov.cn; pre-1982 data from household registration) · accessed 31 Oct 2026
  6. Encyclopaedia Britannica, Chinese zodiac (animals, stems and the 60-year cycle) · accessed 31 Oct 2026
  7. China Daily, What is benmingnian? (2 January 2024, in Chinese) · accessed 31 Oct 2026

Update log. 31 October 2026 — published. Lunar New Year and Lichun dates computed in Beijing time and checked against the Hong Kong Observatory tables; births from the National Bureau of Statistics annual series. Suggest a correction

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