popularinchinaSubscribe

Chinese zodiac · all 12 animals

1940 Chinese Zodiac: Year of the Dragon

庚辰年 Metal Dragon, yang (阳)

Exact dates, who counts as a Dragon, the element and matches.

Year of the Dragon 1940
🐉
8 Feb 1940 – 26 Jan 1941
金龙 · 庚辰
Metal Dragon · gēng chén
龙 lóng · branch 辰

The answer

1940 is the Year of the Dragon in the Chinese zodiac: a Metal Dragon year, 庚辰 (gēng chén) in the 60-year cycle. It runs from 8 February 1940 to 26 January 1941, so people born from 1 January to 7 February 1940 belong to the previous animal, the Rabbit.

1940 at a glance

Animal
Dragon 龙 (lóng), fifth of the 12
Element
Metal 金, yang (阳), from the stem 庚 (gēng)
60-year cycle
庚辰 gēng chén · the same Metal Dragon year was 2000 and comes again in after 2100
Starts
Thursday, 8 February 1940 (Chinese New Year)
Ends
Sunday, 26 January 1941 · the Year of the Snake begins the next day
Lichun
5 February 1940 · the solar-term start of spring, used as the year boundary by some almanacs
Age in 2026
Turns 86 · next 本命年 (own zodiac year): 2036
Best matches
Monkey and Rat (三合 trine), Rooster (六合 pair) · clashes with the Dog

Born in 1940? Check the date first

The zodiac follows the lunar year, not the Western calendar year. In 1940 the cut-off was 8 February 1940.

BornZodiac animalElementCycle year
1 Jan – 7 Feb 1940 1940Rabbit 兔Earth己卯
8 Feb 1940 – 31 Dec 1940Dragon 龙Metal庚辰
1 Jan 1941 – 26 Jan 1941Dragon 龙 (still)Metal庚辰

Some almanacs and Chinese astrologers use Lichun (5 February 1940 in 1940) as the boundary instead, which can move a few days of January or February births to the other animal. The Lunar New Year rule is the everyday one. Not sure? Use the Chinese zodiac calculator.

What the Dragon means

Tradition calls Dragon people confident, ambitious and energetic, and pairs them best with the Monkey and Rat. The element adds a layer: a Metal Dragon is read differently from a Water Dragon. In daily life in China the sign matters most for 本命年 and for New Year decorations, stamps and gifts in Dragon years. Read the full Year of the Dragon guide for the traits, matches and the stories behind the animal.

Other Years of the Dragon

The Dragon returns every 12 years; the element changes each time, so the Metal Dragon itself comes round only every 60.

YearElement and animalStartsEnds
1904Wood Dragon 木龙 · 甲辰16 Feb 19043 Feb 1905
1916Fire Dragon 火龙 · 丙辰3 Feb 191622 Jan 1917
1928Earth Dragon 土龙 · 戊辰23 Jan 19289 Feb 1929
1940Metal Dragon 金龙 · 庚辰8 Feb 194026 Jan 1941
1952Water Dragon 水龙 · 壬辰27 Jan 195213 Feb 1953
1964Wood Dragon 木龙 · 甲辰13 Feb 19641 Feb 1965
1976Fire Dragon 火龙 · 丙辰31 Jan 197617 Feb 1977
1988Earth Dragon 土龙 · 戊辰17 Feb 19885 Feb 1989
2000Metal Dragon 金龙 · 庚辰5 Feb 200023 Jan 2001

Matches for people born in 1940

Traditional compatibility pairs the 12 animals on a wheel: the three animals four places apart form a 三合 (sānhé) trine, each animal has one 六合 (liùhé) partner, and the animal opposite is its 六冲 (liùchōng) clash. These are folk rules used in match-making and in choosing wedding dates, not predictions.

Trine 三合
Monkey 猴 and Rat 鼠
Pair 六合
Rooster 鸡
Clash 六冲
Dog 狗

Festival dates in 1940

Western dates for the main Chinese festivals in 1940. The full year, with lunar months and solar terms, is on the Chinese calendar 1940 page.

Chinese New Year
8 February 1940 春节
Lantern Festival
22 February 1940 元宵节
Qingming Festival
5 April 1940 清明节
Dragon Boat Festival
10 June 1940 端午节
Mid-Autumn Festival
16 September 1940 中秋节
Chinese New Year’s Eve
7 February 1940 除夕

Questions readers ask

What Chinese zodiac animal is 1940?

1940 is the Year of the Dragon (龙, lóng). In the full 60-year cycle it is 庚辰, a Metal Dragon year, yang (阳). It began on 8 February 1940 and ended on 26 January 1941; 1941 is the Year of the Snake.

I was born in January or February 1940. What is my Chinese zodiac sign?

It depends on the exact date. The Year of the Dragon started on 8 February 1940. Born on or after that date, you are a Dragon; born between 1 January and 7 February 1940, you are a Rabbit. Some Chinese almanacs and astrologers start the year at Lichun (立春, start of spring) instead, which fell on 5 February 1940 in 1940; the Lunar New Year rule is the one most people in China use.

What element is 1940 in the Chinese zodiac?

Metal (金, jīn). The element comes from the heavenly stem 庚 (gēng), which also makes 1940 a yang (阳) year. The same animal returns every 12 years, but the same element and animal together, the Metal Dragon, return only every 60 years: the previous one was 2000 and the next is after 2100.

How old is someone born in 1940 in 2026?

Someone born in 1940 turns 86 in 2026 (85 until their birthday). In traditional Chinese reckoning (虚岁, xūsuì) a person is one at birth and gains a year at Lunar New Year, so the same person counts as 87 for most of 2026.

When is the next Year of the Dragon?

The Year of the Dragon returns every 12 years.

Tools

Sources

  1. Hong Kong Observatory, Gregorian-Lunar calendar conversion tables, 1901–2100 (Lunar New Year dates) · accessed 31 Oct 2026
  2. Encyclopaedia Britannica, Chinese zodiac (animals, stems and the 60-year cycle) · accessed 31 Oct 2026
  3. China Daily, What is benmingnian? (2 January 2024, in Chinese) · accessed 31 Oct 2026

Update log. 31 October 2026 — published. Lunar New Year and Lichun dates computed in Beijing time and checked against the Hong Kong Observatory tables; births from the National Bureau of Statistics annual series. Suggest a correction

Newsletter · Free · Every Thursday

The China Brief

What China is talking about, in plain English. Every Thursday.

Free. Unsubscribe in one click.