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Chinese zodiac · all 12 animals

1944 Chinese Zodiac: Year of the Monkey

甲申年 Wood Monkey, yang (阳)

Exact dates, who counts as a Monkey, the element and matches.

Year of the Monkey 1944
🐒
25 Jan 1944 – 12 Feb 1945
木猴 · 甲申
Wood Monkey · jiǎ shēn
猴 hóu · branch 申

The answer

1944 is the Year of the Monkey in the Chinese zodiac: a Wood Monkey year, 甲申 (jiǎ shēn) in the 60-year cycle. It runs from 25 January 1944 to 12 February 1945, so people born from 1 January to 24 January 1944 belong to the previous animal, the Goat.

1944 at a glance

Animal
Monkey 猴 (hóu), ninth of the 12
Element
Wood 木, yang (阳), from the stem 甲 (jiǎ)
60-year cycle
甲申 jiǎ shēn · the same Wood Monkey year was 2004 and comes again in after 2100
Starts
Tuesday, 25 January 1944 (Chinese New Year)
Ends
Monday, 12 February 1945 · the Year of the Rooster begins the next day
Lichun
5 February 1944 · the solar-term start of spring, used as the year boundary by some almanacs
Age in 2026
Turns 82 · next 本命年 (own zodiac year): 2028
Best matches
Rat and Dragon (三合 trine), Snake (六合 pair) · clashes with the Tiger

Born in 1944? Check the date first

The zodiac follows the lunar year, not the Western calendar year. In 1944 the cut-off was 25 January 1944.

BornZodiac animalElementCycle year
1 Jan – 24 Jan 1944 1944Goat 羊Water癸未
25 Jan 1944 – 31 Dec 1944Monkey 猴Wood甲申
1 Jan 1945 – 12 Feb 1945Monkey 猴 (still)Wood甲申

Some almanacs and Chinese astrologers use Lichun (5 February 1944 in 1944) as the boundary instead, which can move a few days of January or February births to the other animal. The Lunar New Year rule is the everyday one. Not sure? Use the Chinese zodiac calculator.

What the Monkey means

Tradition calls Monkey people clever, lively and versatile, and pairs them best with the Rat and Dragon. The element adds a layer: a Wood Monkey is read differently from a Fire Monkey. In daily life in China the sign matters most for 本命年 and for New Year decorations, stamps and gifts in Monkey years. Read the full Year of the Monkey guide for the traits, matches and the stories behind the animal.

Other Years of the Monkey

The Monkey returns every 12 years; the element changes each time, so the Wood Monkey itself comes round only every 60.

YearElement and animalStartsEnds
1908Earth Monkey 土猴 · 戊申2 Feb 190821 Jan 1909
1920Metal Monkey 金猴 · 庚申20 Feb 19207 Feb 1921
1932Water Monkey 水猴 · 壬申6 Feb 193225 Jan 1933
1944Wood Monkey 木猴 · 甲申25 Jan 194412 Feb 1945
1956Fire Monkey 火猴 · 丙申12 Feb 195630 Jan 1957
1968Earth Monkey 土猴 · 戊申30 Jan 196816 Feb 1969
1980Metal Monkey 金猴 · 庚申16 Feb 19804 Feb 1981
1992Water Monkey 水猴 · 壬申4 Feb 199222 Jan 1993
2004Wood Monkey 木猴 · 甲申22 Jan 20048 Feb 2005

Matches for people born in 1944

Traditional compatibility pairs the 12 animals on a wheel: the three animals four places apart form a 三合 (sānhé) trine, each animal has one 六合 (liùhé) partner, and the animal opposite is its 六冲 (liùchōng) clash. These are folk rules used in match-making and in choosing wedding dates, not predictions.

Trine 三合
Rat 鼠 and Dragon 龙
Pair 六合
Snake 蛇
Clash 六冲
Tiger 虎

Festival dates in 1944

Western dates for the main Chinese festivals in 1944. The full year, with lunar months and solar terms, is on the Chinese calendar 1944 page.

Chinese New Year
25 January 1944 春节
Lantern Festival
8 February 1944 元宵节
Qingming Festival
5 April 1944 清明节
Dragon Boat Festival
25 June 1944 端午节
Mid-Autumn Festival
1 October 1944 中秋节
Chinese New Year’s Eve
24 January 1944 除夕

Questions readers ask

What Chinese zodiac animal is 1944?

1944 is the Year of the Monkey (猴, hóu). In the full 60-year cycle it is 甲申, a Wood Monkey year, yang (阳). It began on 25 January 1944 and ended on 12 February 1945; 1945 is the Year of the Rooster.

I was born in January or February 1944. What is my Chinese zodiac sign?

It depends on the exact date. The Year of the Monkey started on 25 January 1944. Born on or after that date, you are a Monkey; born between 1 January and 24 January 1944, you are a Goat. Some Chinese almanacs and astrologers start the year at Lichun (立春, start of spring) instead, which fell on 5 February 1944 in 1944; the Lunar New Year rule is the one most people in China use.

What element is 1944 in the Chinese zodiac?

Wood (木, mù). The element comes from the heavenly stem 甲 (jiǎ), which also makes 1944 a yang (阳) year. The same animal returns every 12 years, but the same element and animal together, the Wood Monkey, return only every 60 years: the previous one was 2004 and the next is after 2100.

How old is someone born in 1944 in 2026?

Someone born in 1944 turns 82 in 2026 (81 until their birthday). In traditional Chinese reckoning (虚岁, xūsuì) a person is one at birth and gains a year at Lunar New Year, so the same person counts as 83 for most of 2026.

When is the next Year of the Monkey?

The Year of the Monkey returns every 12 years.

Tools

Sources

  1. Hong Kong Observatory, Gregorian-Lunar calendar conversion tables, 1901–2100 (Lunar New Year dates) · accessed 31 Oct 2026
  2. Encyclopaedia Britannica, Chinese zodiac (animals, stems and the 60-year cycle) · accessed 31 Oct 2026
  3. China Daily, What is benmingnian? (2 January 2024, in Chinese) · accessed 31 Oct 2026

Update log. 31 October 2026 — published. Lunar New Year and Lichun dates computed in Beijing time and checked against the Hong Kong Observatory tables; births from the National Bureau of Statistics annual series. Suggest a correction

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